Don Rubbo
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About the Artist

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Don Rubbo (born Admondo Dondes Rubbo on December 5, 1926, in New Haven, Connecticut) was a mentor and guide of such renowned creative talents as Peter Max and an affiliate of Andy Warhol in the mid-1960s. His philosophy of ‘life is art, art is life,’ inspired and influenced many of his students.

Don Rubbo enlisted in the army in February, 1945, at the age of eighteen and received three medals for his service to his country.

After the war, he settled in New York City, and in 1952 he married Maria Fontanes. They had seven children, Edmund, Linda, Donald, Robert, George, Thomas and Diana. Don and Maria divorced in 1967, and he married Cathy Palermo in 1970, and they had one child, Michael.

In 1962 Don Rubbo started a small Manhattan arts studio with friend Tom Daly and Daly’s friend from the Art Students League of New York, Peter Max. They named it The Daly & Max Studio. Although his name was not on the business, Don Rubbo played a major part and the three worked as a group on books and advertising; Don Rubbo was known at the ampersand in Daly & Max. In 1963, Daly, Max and Rubbo did the illustration, design and color for Helga Sandburg's (the daughter of poet Carl Sandburg) children's book Joel and the Wild Goose.

In the mid sixties, Don Rubbo was hired by Dr. Robert Jastrow, founder of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies, to draw maps for NASA. At the Goddard Institute for Space Studies, he became good friends with George Goodstadt, who later went on to found Bank Street Atelier, a lithography printing studio, and George Goodstadt, Inc.

At the advertising giant, Diener, Hauser & Greenthal, Don Rubbo was the creative force behind the iconic images for movie posters, designing the images and lettering for The Magnificent Seven (1960),  The Godfather ( 1972), The Endless Summer (1968), Clockwork Orange (1971), Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968), among others.

Don Rubbo designed the distinctive font for Dove soap, which is still used today in their advertising.

In 1967 Don Rubbo shared a studio with Max Menikoff, designing ads and package design. The studio was located in midtown Manhattan, on the east side. In the fall of 1967 Don Rubbo accepted twelve students from the High School of Art and Design in an apprenticeship program. According to one of the students, Fred Gerlach (F. August Gerlach), when the group showed up at the studio for their first meeting, Don Rubbo said, “Hello, what a motley crew. Let me introduce myself, they call me big balls Rubbo because I have a lot of tough nuts to crack in my life.”

In 1968, Don Rubbo moved his family into 365 Canal Street, the former Canal Street Lumber Company building, and with the help of his students and children he ripped out the lumber racks and built one of the earliest artist’s lofts in New York City's SoHo district. It became the center of life for many artists and creative spirits as well as some down-on-their luck acquaintances. Don Rubbo presided over the large kitchen table, and fed everyone who walked in the door.

He filled this huge space with his multi-media sculptures, some of which were large Styrofoam structures that he and his students and children carved, coated with clear acrylic and then painted with colors that seemed to breathe and pulsate under changing lights, creating the illusion of ‘living art.’

In 1968 Don and his son Donald planted one of the first community gardens in Manhattan’s Lower West Side, in the weed-filled sidewalk plot next to the former Mead Paper site at Canal and Varrick Streets. On the brick wall of the building, Don Rubbo, created a ‘String painting’, a spiderweb shape of string upon which morning glories grew up along the spiderweb design.

In 1972, Linda Shillito’s Multigravitational Experiment Group, a trailblazing avant-garde dance troupe known for its gravity-defying choreography, rehearsed at the Rubbo artist loft. This SoHo loft, a vibrant creative hub for Don Rubbo and his family provided an ideal space for Shillito’s troupe to refine their innovative performances, and Don Rubbo’s involvement extended beyond providing the rehearsal space; he and his children hand-painted the dancers costumes and the scenery for the group, infusing their productions with his bold, colorful aesthetic. The loft’s industrial setting, typical of SoHo’s artist community in the early 1970s, fostered the troupe’s experimental synergy, culminating in their preparations for a performance tour to Spain that year.
 
The Multigravitational Experiment Group pushed the boundaries of modern dance by suspending dancers from custom steel scaffolding with apparatus like inflated tires, nets, and plastic tubes, creating a dynamic synthesis of visual arts, music, and theater. Don Rubbo’s vibrant, handcrafted designs and lighting system enhanced the troupe’s ethereal aesthetic, contributing to their groundbreaking performances. That same year, he joined the group on a performance tour to Spain, immersing himself in their experimental ethos and bringing his artistic vision to international stages. This collaboration, rooted in the 1970s NYC avant-garde scene, showcased Rubbo’s versatility and his ability to translate his graphic artistry into the dynamic realm of performance art, complementing Shillito’s pioneering choreography. This collaboration underscores Donald Rubbo’s deep ties to NYC’s avant-garde scene.

In 1973 Don Rubbo moved to San Juan, Puerto Rico, for two years, and taught many young Puerto Rican artists, at the Centro Nacional de las Artes ( National Arts Center ) in old San Juan. The Centro was housed in an old building that the Franciscan priests had made available to artists to use as studios, and was run by Carlos Irizarry.

Don Rubbo’s students included Alex Chin (deceased), F. August Gerlach (Fred Gerlach), Carlos Suenos, Peter Gaztimbide and Dennis Mario Rivera. Ceferino Diaz-Ruiz; Ely Barreto, Maritza Davila, Gloria Florit.

Don Rubbo suffered from heart disease, and he had his first heart attack in 1968. Another heart attack in 1969 limited his ability to work from then on, and he underwent open heart surgery in 1973. He never fully recovered his health, and he died in January 1979.

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